Then click the Convert Me button. a) Calculate how much kinetic energy the wind contains, per cubic meter, at this location. To switch the unit simply find the one you want on the page and click it. This is a conversion chart for normal cubic meter of natural gas (Natural Gas Energy Equivalent). These particles have a really short life, and undetectable physical effects. 1 cubic foot = 0.0283 cubic meters. In a cubic meter of empty space, there is about [math]10^{-9}[/math] Joules of energy. So, either multiply by 0.0283 OR divide by 35.315. Though the density of air will vary due to differences in temperature, moisture content, and altitude, a cubic meter of air at sea level weighs approximately 1.2 kilograms (2.6 lb.). It is expressed as grams of moisture per cubic meter of air (g/m3). A BTU= 0.29watts. This energy is mainly caused by virtual particles. However, since we will ultimately be expressing units in metric form we need to get the units into metric form. The amount of energy of natural gas can be converted from Btu per cubic feet to Joules per cubic meter. You can also go to the universal conversion page. The maximum absolute humidity of cold air at 0°C/32°F is approximately 5g of water vapor – 5g/m3. Step 4 1 Btu per second = 1.055 kilowatts 1 Btu per second = 1.415 horsepower 1 Btu per second = 1.434 metric horsepower 1 Btu per second = .252 kilocalories per second 1 kilowatt = .9478 Btu per second 1 kilowatt = 1.341 horsepower 1 kilowatt = 1.36 metric horsepower 1 kilowatt = .2388 kilocalories per second 1 horsepower = .7457 kilowatts Jany Tran -- 2002 10-3 kg/m 3 = g/m 3; Example - Moisture Carrying Capacity in Heated Air. If 1 Btu equals 1055.1 J and 1 ft 3 equals 0.028316 m 3, then 1000 Btu/ft 3 multiplied by 1055.1 J and divided by 0.028316 m 3 equals 37 MJ/m 3, which is the average energy content of natural gas. The energy density of oil is 35 to 45 gigajoules (10,000 kWh) per cubic meter One gigajoule equals one billion joules, and there are 3,600,000 joules in a kWh. Absolute humidity is the measure of water vapor (moisture) in the air, regardless of temperature. Please use the calculator below to achieve an understanding of the kWh consumed (or saved) in your compressed air system. The atoms account for only 4.6% of the total energy density, or a density of one proton per four cubic meters. A cubic meter of ocean water weighs approximately 1,025 kilograms (2,260 lb.). At the site of a wind farm in North Dakota, the average wind speed is 9.4 m/s and the average density of air is 1.3 kg/m^3. 2: Enter the value you want to convert (normal cubic meter of natural gas). The objective of compressed air energy-savings projects is to reduce the kWh consumed by the electric motors powering your air compressors. Estimates put the average energy density of the present day Universe at the equivalent of 5.9 protons per cubic meter, including dark energy, dark matter, and baryonic matter (ordinary matter composed of atoms). The maximum absolute humidity of warm air at 30°C/86°F is approximately 30g of water vapor – 30g/m3. b) Suppose a particular turbine has blades with a radius of 42m and is able to capture 37% of the available wind energy. Density of air at standard conditions is 0.075lb/ft3. So it takes .005 watts to heat 1 cubic foot of DRY air 1 degree F. This is for dry air, the easiest way to do it is get a Psychrometric chart and plot the temp/humidity change you are after and calculate the change in enthalpy of the air in BTU's. Convert from cubic feet to cubic meters. This step only applies to imperial meters. Cubic feet and cubic meter are both measures of volume. 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