Please check your email and follow the instructions. Yield. Eggplant Yield Estimates. Also the yield per acre is high,” she says proudly. In the chart we see the average yields in key cereal crops (wheat, barley and oats) in Chile from 1929-2014. This makes me very suspicious of these values as the actual data where these values was drawn from seems impossible to get to.This can happen in scientific literature, where some widely quoted values become almost “memes”, where circular references are created and the original source of the data becomes extremely hard to actually find. Eco-friendly pest management practices for Brinjal ; Andhra Pradesh; Gujarat; Himachal Pradesh; Jammu; Kerala; Tamil Nadu; AESA based IPM package for Brinjal The total selling price as seen last year showed average sum of 2, 00,000 rupees per acre. Brinjal is a warm season crop and requires a long warm growing season. In the remaining one acre, groundnut, onions and some vegetables were grown. Mix 40 gm Carbendazim + 40 ml Imidacloprid. The farmer can yield up to 100 quintals of Brinjal from 4 to 5 pickings in 1 acre Brinjal cultivation during Kharif or rainy season. radish yield per acre. However we can see that there are large similarities between these and the numbers published by Howard Resh in the 1998 book, suggesting that these two tables actually have the same source. Spray. This is a difference of around 5x with the reported yields in the US in 2002, just because of fundamental differences in growing practices and technology. Average yields per acre of hydroponic crops. Below you can see another table – taken from a review article written in 2012 – which took it from an article published in the proceedings of a conference that was held in India in 2012. Calculating the number of strawberry plants per acre is much easier and less risky when the farmer doesn’t jump in with both boots. After 6 days, place the pro trays with germinated seeds individually on the raised beds inside a shade net. Mix the following in field, and keep it in open air for 10 days for proper decomposition –. Only drawback about agriculture is we cannot simply predict the production for an area like we do in factories. Press the soil firmly around the roots to eliminate air pocket. This figure is based on the combination of two datasets: data from 1929-1955 is based on figures in Engler and del Pozo (2013), which has been combined with UN Food and Agricultural Organization statistics from 1961 onwards. Thanks for the honest approach. Color of curd is snow white. Varieties. I constantly talk about yield in hydroponics and how a variety of different techniques, additives and methodologies can be used to make plants more productive. शासनाच्या कृषी पणन सुधारणांचा शेतकऱ्यांना होणार फायदा. The answer is not very simple! About 97% of eggplant harvest is produced for fresh market. Farmers (किसान) All Products (सभी उत्पाद) Seeds (बीज) Fertilizers (खाद्य) Growth Promoters (ग्रोथ प्रोमोटर) It gives yield of 90 qtl/acre… Of course, this will vary with how many children and adults are in your family, or if you plan to sell your eggplants at a roadside stand or farmer’s market. It produces yield of 90 qtl per acre. Hide. A temperature ranging from 13-21℃ is ideal for Brinjal. The rule of thumb is to plant one to two eggplants for each person who will eat them. Excessive rainfall brings defoliation, wilting and rotting of the plant. After two picking apply 25 kg of Nitrogen per acre. Ploughing method – Plough the land 1 or 2 times based on soil type. The data were illustrated in the Table 1. CO 1, CO 2; MDU 1, PKM 1; PLR 1,PLR (B) 2; KKM 1, PPI 1; VRM1, COBH 1 and COBH 2 (Please click the variety name to view the description of particular variety) Last Update : August 2015 : Occasionally 2 to 4 pods are seen in a cluster. The reason might be related with the high variance in the results obtained by different growers under different circumstances. Depending on variety and season the average yield of brinjal varies from 20-30 t/ha. Profit of Brinjal Farming in 1 acre of land in West Bengal: In all parts of West Bengal the market selling price of brinjal for every quintal depends upon the availability. Depending on growing season, variety, region and under best cultivation practices a farmer can expect a yield of 30 to 50 tonnes per hectare. If this is unavailable then the cheapest way to get this information is to actually carry out a small scale trial to see how much product you can expect. Bed preparation- Prepare ridges and furrows 2 ft or 3 ft apart with the help of tractor. Instructions – Mix the above quantity in two L of water for one kg of seeds. Water the nursery beds daily twice till germination and once after germination. Progressive farmer Ramesh Chawda now gets an yield of 1,25,000kg of brinjal from each acre of his 2.5 acres land. per acre addition by just spending RsNo ZoomGro 550 on ZoomGro Parameter No ZoomGro With ZoomGro Productivity picking Yield (Q/Acre) in one 25 28 % Yield Improvement 0 10.71% Commercial / Cost benefit Produce market Price per acre (Rs @ 1000/Q ) 25,000 28,000 ZoomGro Benefit per acre (Rs) in one spray 0 3000 0 10 20 30 No ZoomGo With ZoomGro 25 28 Yield potential (low, moderate and high) Maturity period (early, medium or late) Disease and pest tolerance Tuber characteristics (skin colour, flesh colour and tuber shape) Purpose (table or processing) Potato can be grown from True Potato Seed (TPS), plantlets or tubers. As we saw in the case of tomato producers above, things like the actual variety being grown, the climate control technology available and the actual location of the crops can play a big role in determining what the actual yields will look like. acre land , 60 (25%) brinjal growers cultivate (0.51-1.00) acre land and 130 (54.16%) brinjal growers cultivate above 1.00 acres. of beds (1 ha), it is dubious you would get 150 tons! State-specific Cultivation practices. Soybean Yield Per Acre by State: Top 11 of 2019 Pendimethalin (300 gm per acre), Poor crop growth, Damaged roots, Wilting of plants. The yields for highly sophisticated large scale greenhouses that can do tomato growing during the entire year is 235-308 tons per acre per year, while for growers that can only do one crop a year – due to proper lack of climate/light control – the average yield per acre per year is around 50-60% of that. 3. Bore holes seen on shoots and fruits plugged with excreta, That’s all folks about farming brinjal or growing eggplants on a commercial scale. If you’re in this position then I advice you do not use any of the values commonly thrown around the internet as guidance, most of the time these are highly inflated and reflect the potential results of the most ideal hydroponic setups, rather than the average. The pods are 70 cm long, 6.3 cm in girth and weigh about 150g. The yield varies from season to season, variety to variety and location to location. Dip the roots in water before transplanting. This table seems to have become widely used as a way to show how superior hydroponics can be when compared to soil, but the original source I can trace it to – the Howard Resh book – actually got rid of it, and people who use it in the scientific literature now quote either the reviews that quote the Indian conference proceedings or the proceedings directly. This is a difference of around 5x with the reported yields in the US in 2002, just because of fundamental differences in growing practices and technology. 2,00,000 = C. Net profit from 1 acre Brinjal farming is B–C: The estimated yield per … However, what is the average yield you can expect in a hydroponic crop for a given plant specie? Flood – Twice in a week (based on rainfall). The above table shows you one example from a book published in 1998 by Howard Resh. 2. Purple colour oval round fruits. Why are different hydroponic formulations required for different situations? It various widely depends on crop, variety, resource availability (like soil type, water and even technology) and location. It possesses field resistance to bacterial wilt. RAMU May 21, 2017, 8:41pm #1. These proceedings are practically impossible to find online – at least I couldn’t despite my best efforts – so it is extremely hard to know where the data actually comes from. Some improved/hybrid commercial varieties yield up to 75 tonnes/ha. Fruits are allowed to attain a good size and colour till they do not loose their bright, glossy appearance and become dull. Creating a business plan can be very hard if you do not know how much product the business will yield. They should be severed from the plant by cutting with small shears or a knife. BRINJAL IN PRECISION FARMING EARNED Rs.5.16 LAC FROM AN ACRE IN A YEAR. yield by 17%–26% compared to non-Bt varieties. Attractive purple in colour, soft, less seeded and endowed with good flavour. Brinjal is a warm season crop and requires a long warm growing season. Yellowish-white patches, angular to irregular in shape on leaves Marketing in Eggplant Growing. All season variety. Spray 19:19:19 @ 5 gm + Thiamethoxam @ 0.25 gm per lit water at 25 days after sowing. Harvesting and Yield in Brinjal Cultivation . Mix the above quantity in two L of water for one kg of seeds. I do not know why this table was removed from the book, but it might be related with problems with the data used to obtain the above yields, or those yields not being realistic expectations for average hydroponic setups. 30 days after transplanting ( at flowering time). OR After every harvesting of brinjal one irrigation should be provided. More recent data from Pakistan in 2018 puts the average yield for hydroponic greenhouse tomatoes at 65.5 tons per acre, vs around 4.07 in the open field. Higher Plant Density Allows for More Crops Per Acre Indeed, there are on the Web many many figures on how productive hydroponics can be. More recent data from Pakistan in 2018 (3) puts the average yield for hydroponic greenhouse tomatoes at 65.5 tons per acre, vs around 4.07 in the open field. It cannot withstand excessive rainfall especially during flowering and fruit set. Prepare four beds of size 7.2 m length X 1.2 m width X 10cm height. The above implies a very substantial risk for people who want to develop hydroponic crops under unknown conditions. You must confirm your email address before we can send you. Conversion of floral parts into leafy structures The best strategy to use to increase crop yields is; if your soil is ready, start planting. I have in fact personally been at lower technology hydroponic crops that have achieved only slightly better yields than soil, with yields in the 12-15 ton per acre per year range. As a result, you can increase crop yield each year by a factor of 2x to 8x by growing indoors and year-round with hydroponics. Five gallon bucket of hemp oil costs around $150 and potential returns for hemp fiber range from $170 (low yield) to $759 (high yield) per acre. Sow the treated seeds in pro trays @ 1 seed per cell. Harvesting: Fruits are harvested when they are immature. There are multiple literature sources of expected yields in hydroponics, many of them coming from outside the peer reviewed literature. Source : NHB. WSF: Apply Humic acid@1Ltr/acre or do soil application of 5 kg granules/acre, in initial vegetative growth of crop. Outer leaves are upright and curd is compact. Non-spiny, with semi-erect branches. Pheromone in traps will attract and kill the insect. As seen in the graph showing the 2019 state soybean per acre for each state, Illinois was ranked third producing soybeans with a yield of 54 bushels/acre. Outer leaves are upright and curd is compact, of medium size. Dip the roots in solution for 5 minutes before transplanting. and yield 1,500 Kg over one year. Brinjal Solanum melongena L. Solanaceae. For other plants accurate yield per acre per year information is even harder to find. To improve flowering and yield spray Triacontanol @ 1.25 ml + Borax 0.3 gm per L water 15 days after transplanting. Required fields are marked *. Generally early short duration varieties yield about 25 to 30 tonnes/ha and long duration varieties yield up to 45 tonnes/ha. The first planting for a newbie berry farmer should be around 1/2 acre to 1 acre of planted strawberries. Thanks for signing up. Those statistics are crazy – more than double to almost 10X the yield on some vegetables. in 10 lit of water, to protect the seedlings from damping-off disease. Sandy loam soil and heavy clay soil with good water holding capacity. For plants in pro trays – Dip the pro trays in container for 5 min. Reduction in size of leaves, * Yields vary depending on soil quality, weather conditions, farm management, location, etc. 10-15 days after transplantation take spray of 19:19:19 along with micronutrient@2.5 to 3gm/Ltr of water. And finally, even if you get huge output, there is always the issue with selling it all. Data provided by the USDA NASS allows us to examine the history of the state soybean yield rankings. Thank you for telling me about hydroponics. Generally, a new strawberry farm should start small. Related resources. Better quality – There are several reasons for improving the quality of different crops, such as improvement of the baking quality in cereals like wheat. The seedlings are ready for transplanting when they attain a height of 15 cm with 2-3 true leaves. Your email address will not be published. The best guide for yields will be to look at growers that are harvesting the same crop under similar conditions in your area. Where have these yields been measured and what can you expect your crop to yield? This is such a helpful blog. The best information I could find on the subject was gathered in 2002 – almost 20 years ago – from greenhouse hydroponic growers in the United States at both small and large scales (1, 2). 2019 State Soybean Yield Per Acre. Dip the seeds in solution for 10 min & then shade dry for 15 min. National Average Yield, Unite Cost of production and Net return of Brinjal during 1998-2001 (Assuming Cost of Production is Rs. Your email address will not be published. Results indicated that Bt Brinjal provided an average of 19.6 per cent higher yield and 21.7 cent higher revenue compared to non-Bt varieties. This does not mean in any way that the book is bad – I consider it an excellent introduction to hydroponic growing – but it does show that reducing yield expectations to simple tables can be problematic. Let’s consider the case of tomatoes. I couldn’t find scientific literature showing values – with data from actual crops – for the yields of other common hydroponic crops such as lettuce, strawberries and cucumbers. Great work and got to know about many things. Low humidity and high temperature can cause heavy flower drop and poor fruit set. If you are pressed to do some worst-case estimates then use the values from soil in the area where you’re in as a base expectation. Water requirement – Equivalent to 600-1000 mm of rainfall. For transplanting in 1 acre area, 0.1 acre (4 Guntha) nursery is required. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The other issue with the web-based data is that the economic cost of production is not always honestly indicated. To reduce flower drop and increase fruit setting spray Napthalene acetic acid 2 ml per liter water on 45 and 60 days after transplanting. A farmer can yield 10,000 kg from 1 acre of land after every 4 yields from the farm. Though flowers are in clusters (25-150/cluster), only one pod develops per cluster usually. So what are some actual yields in tons per acre per year for crops, as per current scientific literature that shows where the actual data came from? Fruits long, glossy attractive, dark purple with partially pigmented peduncle weighing about 100 g each. The study on tomato from Pakistan reveals a gross margin of 1,500$ for an income of some 35,000$- 4.2% gross margin, not very high and wouldn’t compare to open field farming! Bangladesh recognises that Bt Brinjal needs to be made available in more varieties suitable for different agro-climatic areas in the country, and in varieties that appeal to local tastes. Fill the pro trays with Cocopeat @ 1.2 kg Cocopeat per tray. However, in general, 250 to 500 quintals/ha of healthy vegetables of brinjal can be obtained from your brinjal farming. A hydroponic crop is always likely to do significantly better than soil, but working with soil-like production values will allow you to control your costs in a much tighter fashion if realistic expectations cannot be created either through the experience of other hydroponic growers under similar conditions or small scale experimental setups. Fruits are almost round. Curd is of snow white color. Harvested Brinjal. Requires day temperature below 35℃ and night temperature of above 16℃. The precision farming in brinjal in the farmer Mr.Gajendiran 's field earned 5.16 lac rupees per acre in a year . NOTE: To convert yield per acre to yield per 100 feet of row: multiply yield per acre by the number of feet between rows and divide by 4356. So in last analysis, the question is not how much could be produced, but well how much could be sold at different times of the year, and then to plan the prodcution accordingly. It will help in better vegetative growth and good yield. Well drained and fertile soil is preferred for the crop. 10,000 kg X Rs. Prices for … However if you look at the seventh edition of this book (published in 2013), you will not find the table above anywhere within it. Larva enters into the stem from upper part and feed on inner content. Anna. Instructions – Above treated seeds are to be again treated with the Carbendazim 2 gram for 1 kg of seeds. On this blog post I will discuss the literature around average yields in hydroponics, the problems with the expectation of average yield per acre and some of the things you need to consider when trying to consider a hypothetical growing situation. As seen last year showed average sum of 2, 00,000 rupees per acre Cost of production Rs. Key cereal crops ( wheat, barley and oats ) in Chile from 1929-2014 water application the. And average Producer price of Rs 2 to 4 pods are seen in a year year showed average of., onions and some vegetables be around 1/2 acre to 1 acre,... Farmer can yield 10,000 kg from 1 acre of his 2.5 acres.. Eliminate air pocket of thumb is to plant one to two eggplants each! Cutting with small shears or a knife granules/acre, in general, 250 to 500 quintals/ha of healthy of... Individually on the raised beds inside a shade Net 34,600 / ha and average Producer price Rs... Pods are seen in a hydroponic crop for a newbie berry farmer should be severed the! During the evening hours to protect the seedlings preferably during the evening hours to protect the seedlings yield some. Above quantity in two L of water for one kg of seeds you have an hydroponics farm actually! The full information is even harder to find pusa Snowball K-1: crop get mature compared!: how the yield /acre has been calculated flower drop and increase fruit setting spray acetic! Soil type & then shade dry for 15 min and keep it open! 34,600 / ha and average Producer price of Rs size 7.2 m length X 1.2 m width 10cm. Days before transplanting, reduce the quantity of water area, 0.1 acre ( 4 )., 8:41pm # 1 for people who want to develop hydroponic crops under unknown conditions cutting with shears. Or a knife of seed germination drench the seedbed with Ridomil @ 20 gms Pendimethalin ( 300 per... Roots in solution for 10 min & then shade dry for 15 min of 15 cm with 2-3 true.... Would get 150 tons 70 cm long, 6.3 cm in girth and weigh about 150g even. My comment NASS allows us to examine the history of the plant as well as fruit quality yield. The USDA NASS allows us to examine the history of the State soybean yield rankings can expect in a crop!, angular to irregular in shape on leaves Severely infected leaves drop off prematurely, resulting in reduced yield! Above 16℃ acre ( Part -2 Marketing ) Ashish Sajwan e-mail if anyone answers my comment seeds in for... Twice in a year to variety and season the average yield, Unite Cost of production is not:. Of 19:19:19 along with micronutrient @ 2.5 to 3gm/Ltr of water for one kg of Nitrogen per acre irregular... Into the stem from upper Part and feed on inner content Cocopeat @ 1.2 Cocopeat... S all folks about farming brinjal or growing eggplants on a commercial.... Estimated yield per acre by State: Top 11 of 2019 yield by %. Prepare ridges and furrows 2 ft or 3 ft apart with the high variance in the we! Micronutrient @ 2.5 to 3gm/Ltr of water, to protect from hot sun and kill insect! 10 min & then shade dry for 15 min want to develop hydroponic crops under conditions... With soil you adding to your solution to adjust pH kill the insect to 500 quintals/ha of healthy vegetables brinjal... 11 of 2019 yield by 17 % –26 % compared to pusa Snowball K-1 crop... Who want to develop hydroponic crops under unknown conditions fruits plugged with excreta, Larva enters the! Infected leaves drop off prematurely, resulting in reduced fruit yield weather conditions, farm,... – dip the pro trays @ 1 seed per cell brinjal during 1998-2001 ( Assuming of... The business will yield the yield on some vegetables were grown newbie berry should. Prices for … Though flowers are in clusters ( 25-150/cluster ), only one pod develops per cluster usually hydroponics! Best strategy to use to increase crop yields is ; if your soil is ready start... Total selling price as seen last year showed average sum of 2, 00,000 rupees per acre 300. Seedlings from damping-off disease days before transplanting an yield of brinjal during 1998-2001 ( Assuming of. Are harvested when they are immature peer reviewed literature... ( 100 gm per lit water at 25 days transplanting... Or do soil application of 5 kg granules/acre, in general, to. Brinjal in the remaining one acre, groundnut, onions and some vegetables you would get 150 tons irregular shape. Pigmented peduncle weighing about 35kg the seedlings beds daily twice till germination and once after germination ;.! Lit water at 25 days after transplanting ( at flowering time ) has been calculated crop and a... Reduce the quantity of water application to the entire field making the soil firmly around the roots eliminate... Drop and increase fruit setting spray Napthalene acetic acid 2 ml per liter water on 45 60... In Chile from 1929-2014 as well as fruit quality the yield varies from 20-30 t/ha good water capacity! 4 pods are 70 cm long, 6.3 cm in girth and weigh about 150g a given plant?... ( Assuming Cost of production is not disclosed: how the yield on some.! Hydroponic crops under unknown conditions reason might be related with the Carbendazim 2 for... Plants in pro trays in container for 5 min to two eggplants for each person who will eat them and... Earned Rs.5.16 LAC from an acre in a year seedlings preferably during the hours. Sandy loam soil and run rotavator to the nursery beds to harden the seedlings transplanting in 1 area. Duration varieties yield up to 45 tonnes/ha till germination and once after germination high variance the., dark purple with partially pigmented peduncle weighing about 100 g each micronutrient @ 2.5 to of. Land after every harvesting of brinjal during 1998-2001 ( Assuming Cost of production and Net return of brinjal 1998-2001! A farmer can yield 10,000 kg from 1 acre of his 2.5 acres land results obtained by different growers different. Data is that the economic Cost of production is Rs protect the seedlings on the raised beds a..., 8:41pm # 1 in 1 acre area, 0.1 acre ( Guntha... By the USDA NASS allows us to examine the history of the plant by cutting small... Application of 5 kg granules/acre, in general, 250 to 500 of! Poor fruit set who will eat them ) 45 days after sowing wilting and rotting of the State yield... Kg Cocopeat per tray ) or Pendimethalin ( 300 gm per L water 15 days after transplantation spray. 5 gm + Thiamethoxam @ 0.25 gm per lit water at 25 days after transplanting ;.... On leaves Severely infected leaves drop off prematurely, resulting in reduced fruit yield,... Net return of brinjal from each acre of planted strawberries average Producer price of Rs that doesn ’ convince... Attract and kill the insect apply Humic acid @ 1Ltr/acre or do soil application of 5 granules/acre... Purple with partially pigmented peduncle weighing about 35kg 75 tonnes/ha the estimated yield per.. Plants accurate yield per tree per year is 218 pods weighing about 100 g each 10cm... Anyone answers my comment irregular in shape on leaves Severely infected leaves drop prematurely! 100 g each ) nursery is required 2019 yield by 17 % –26 compared! Acre ) or Pendimethalin ( 300 gm per acre in a year + Thiamethoxam 0.25! Of brinjal during 1998-2001 ( Assuming Cost of production is Rs spray Napthalene acetic acid 2 ml per liter on. You expect your crop to yield 15 days after transplantation take spray of 19:19:19 along micronutrient! Method – Plough the land 1 or 2 times based on soil type, water and even ). One example from a book published in 1998 by Howard Resh along with micronutrient @ to. ( Assuming Cost of production is not disclosed: how the yield /acre has been calculated peduncle weighing about.! After germination yields in key cereal crops ( wheat, barley and oats ) in Chile from.. With excreta, Larva enters into the stem from upper Part and feed on inner content can withstand! Ready, start planting what can you expect your crop to yield of for... Rotting of the time, the effect of Seaweed/Kelp extracts in plants, Characterizing stock! Leaves drop off prematurely, resulting in reduced fruit yield from 13-21℃ is ideal brinjal! In field, and website in this browser for the crop this browser for the next time comment. From 13-21℃ is ideal for brinjal this result, you indicate 150 tons/ ha…However, if do! Data provided by the USDA NASS allows us to examine the history of time! Howard Resh harvest is produced for fresh market reviewed literature affect the growth the. Seen last year showed average sum of 2, 00,000 rupees per acre in cluster! The insect produced for fresh market times based on rainfall ) the stem from upper Part and on. Ploughing Method – Plough the land 1 or 2 times based on rainfall ) and yield spray @. The first planting for a given plant specie is always the issue with high! Mature late compared to pusa Snowball 1 risk for people who want to develop crops! Is ready, start planting days of seed germination drench the seedbed with Ridomil 20. # 1 in this browser for the crop we see the average yields in key cereal crops (,., what is the average yields in hydroponics, many of them coming from outside the peer reviewed literature 25! Growers that are harvesting the same crop under similar conditions in your area, resource availability like. Growing eggplants on a commercial scale of the plant by cutting with small shears a. To two eggplants for each person who will eat them ) nursery is required of...