Americans, of course, associate it with turkey and dressing. Rosemary is one of the most aromatic and pungent of all the herbs. That the popularity of home cooking is on the rise. Keeping that in mind, we have combined an exclusive List of Cooking Herbs that are going to come in handy while you prepare your favorite recipe! I tend to use more when I use a dried herb. Though there are many varieties, spearmint is preferred for cooking. Add either at the beginning of cooking, or about 20 minutes before the end. • Fennel, Parsley, and Radicchio Salad with Pine Nuts and Raisins. Sprinkle a little persillade, a mixture of chopped parsley and garlic, on roasted lamb, grilled steaks, fish, chicken, and vegetables as they do in France. Oregano, however, has a more potent taste and aroma; marjoram is sweeter and more delicate. Culinary herbs and spices by country, region and culture, List of Puerto Rican spices and seasonings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_culinary_herbs_and_spices&oldid=984049470, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Culantro, culangot, long coriander, recao (, Huacatay, Mexican marigold, mint marigold (. Very useful all this information, I do not imagine how good certain plants are such as spices and treating many diseases. Melissa means bee in Greek, which in turn comes from Meli (honey). Snip off as much as you need, and the plant will last for weeks or even months. It's also the primary component of Caribbean jerk seasonings. Rosemary is also a nice addition to focaccia, tomato sauce, pizza, and pork, but because its flavor is strong, use a light hand. For one thing, there’s Sweet Basil, the basic herb that most of us know about, and there are many, many varieties. Try it out in these Oregano Recipes. One of the herbs of bouquet garni, with bay and thyme. Reply. If you have a recipe calling for two cloves, you’ll want to add 10 in my experience. Riou, Credit: • Loosely wrap herbs in a damp paper towel, then seal in a zip-top plastic bag filled with air. (Anethum graveolens) Dill weed is yummy with seafood and shellfish, salads, herb butter, dips, sauces, soups, vegetable stews, fish dishes, vinegars and oils, breads and sandwiches, egg and cheese dishes, green beans, wax beans, and cabbage. Photo: Laura Kurella. It is thought that herbs were originally grown for their medicinal properties or to disguise the flavour and smell of food that was beginning to decay. Bay leaves - Aromatic and slightly bitter, a bay leaf needs to be dried to impart flavor to a dish. Heat diminishes its flavor, so add tarragon toward the end of cooking, or use it as a garnish. Both Sweet (Genovese) Basil and Asian basil are used in cooking. See why we picked these here. 1. Garlic is an amazing herb, it’s delicious, and a base in almost every savory dish we make in the kitchen. Fresh tarragon isn't always easy to find, but when you get it, you'll love the bittersweet, peppery taste it imparts. Raspberry Basil Canapés. Beef recipes have unique needs. One of the most versatile herbs, cilantro adds distinctive flavor to salsas, soups, stews, curries, salads, vegetables, fish, and chicken dishes. What would pesto be without basil, or salsa sans cilantro? In the kitchen, its feathery leaves lend a fresh, sharp flavor to all kinds of foods: gravlax, cottage cheese, cream cheese, goat cheese, omelets, seafood (especially salmon), cold yogurt soups, potato salads, and all kinds of cucumber dishes (including, of course, pickles). Thanks for posting them! A “potherb” is a plant you cook in a pot. No refrigerator should be without parsley. © Copyright 2020 Meredith Corporation. This is too bad since thyme brings an unmatched flavor to meat dishes. Credit: One of the best herbs to match well with sweet desserts, mint is also a great herb to contrast the heavy flavors of meats like lamb and beef. Top 5 Herbs for Healthy Cooking We’ve said it before and we’ll say it again -- herbs are an easy way to give low-cal flavor to many dishes. Here’s a list of what to grow & what they’re good for. Spearmint's bright green leaves are fuzzy, very different from the darker stemmed, rounded leaves of peppermint. Most people associate basil with tomato based recipes but it’s also great for soups, salads, omelets, meats, poultry, fish and of course the all popular pesto. Because the leaves are so small, they often don't require chopping. Add lemon or orange zest and you get gremolata, a blend used in Milanese cooking, especially as a final garnish on osso buco. Chives are great in dips and quesadillas, and on baked potatoes. 1 / 45 . Tender herb leaves, like basil, chives, coriander, dill, fennel, and parsley should be shopped just before use and added at the end of cooking, to retain their flavor. Sergii Tverdokhlibov, Credit: Herbs for cooking are plants whose leaves, seeds, fruits, flowers, or other parts are used fresh or dried for flavoring food. The Greeks love oregano sprinkled on salads, while the Italians shower it on pizza and slip it into tomato sauces. In the Mediterranean, mint is treasured as a companion to lamb, and is often used in fruit and vegetable salads. Get Your Sachet Ready. Garlic is simple to plant, but you generally start it in the fall. Undoubtedly thyme is one of the most important herbs of the European kitchen. This list is not for plants used primarily for herbal teas, nor for purely medicinal plant products, such as valerian. It is one of the most often used fresh herbs for cooking in the US. Sage is often combined with other strong herbs, and used to flavour pork, beef, poultry stuffing, and sausage. Bay leaves are perfect for slow cooking dishes like soups and stews. Its needlelike leaves have pronounced lemon-pine flavor that pairs well with roasted lamb, garlic, and olive oil. You can get basil that smells and tastes like licorice or cinnamon, and you can even get a hot, spicy basil! Chives are native to Asia but have been used as an additive to food for almost 5,000 years. Thyme comes in dozens of varieties; however, most cooks use French thyme. In Latin, rosemary means "dew of the sea"—appropriate since it is indigenous to the Mediterranean. Herbs are so easy to grow; whether you live in the city or the country, the sixteenth floor or in a basement flat, it doesn’t matter!